Historical
Notes:
USS DETROIT was built at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton,
Washington. She was commissioned 28 March 1970. After her initial
shakedown cruise, DETROIT departed Bremerton for her first operational
home port, Newport, Rhode Island, rounding the Horn of South America en
route. Shortly thereafter, DETROIT deployed for six months of extended
operations with the U.S. SIXTH Fleet, returning to Newport in December
1971.
DETROIT again deployed to the Mediterranean on 1 December 1972,
returning to Newport in July of the following year. A shore
establishment realignment led to DETROIT’s home port shift to
Norfolk, Virginia in January 1974.
DETROIT sailed from Norfolk 14 July 1974, en route to her third
Mediterranean deployment in support of SIXTH Fleet operations. In
addition to her normal taskings, she participated in contingency
operations related to the Cyprus crisis, completing this task in
December 1974 before returning to Norfolk . DETROIT sailed for her
fourth Mediterranean deployment on 19 August 1975 and completed over
200 replenishments before returning to Norfolk on 28 January 1976.
On 13 July 1976, DETROIT sailed north to commence her first shipyard
overhaul at Bath Iron Works in Maine. The NATO Sea Sparrow Missile
System and new communications capabilities were added prior to her
return to Norfolk in July 1977. DETROIT’s fifth Mediterranean
deployment was completed on 26 October 1978. Through 232
replenishments, her motto was proven true - "SUPERARE OPTIMUM" (To
Surpass the Finest). After another five-month Mediterranean deployment
in 1979, DETROIT returned to Norfolk for a short six-month turn-around
in preparation for her seventh Mediterranean deployment, commencing on
14 July 1980. A Suez Canal transit followed National Week exercises,
and the new routine became the support of SEVENTH Fleet’s
Indian Ocean Battle Group operating in the vicinity of the Arabian
Gulf. Returning through the Suez, DETROIT proceeded to service SIXTH
Fleet units prior to visiting Lisbon, Portugal, in late November.
DETROIT returned to Norfolk on 11 December 1980.
DETROIT departed Norfolk on 25 June 1981 for her eighth Mediterranean
deployment. She serviced SIXTH Fleet and NATO units and participated in
the missile exercises in the Gulf of Sidra, when two Libyan aircraft
were shot down by F-14 Tomcats from USS NIMITZ (CVN 68). DETROIT
returned to Norfolk on 8 November 1981.
In January 1982, DETROIT began her second shipyard overhaul at
NORSHIPCO’s Berkeley Yard in Chesapeake, Virginia. The focus
of this overhaul was in the engineering plant and the crew’s
living quarters. Her defensive capability was also upgraded by the
addition of two Vulcan-Phalanx Close-In Weapons Systems (CIWS). DETROIT
left NORSHIPCO in January 1983.
On 20 October 1983, DETROIT departed for deployment with the SIXTH
Fleet. While in the Mediterranean, DETROIT was the principal Combat
Logistics Force ship supporting U.S. and Allied units of the
Multi-National Peacekeeping Force, in Beirut, Lebanon.
Throughout the height of the crisis, DETROIT provided logistical
support to two carrier battle groups, the NEW JERSEY (BB 62) Battle
Group and the deployed Marine Amphibious Ready Group. When she returned
to Norfolk on 2 May 1984, DETROIT had completed 301 replenishments, a
new ship’s record.
In February 1985, DETROIT completed an extensive three-month repair
availability. From July through October 1985, she participated in fleet
exercises in the Caribbean, as well as in Ocean Safari 85 operating
above the Arctic circle in Norway’s Vestfjord. In August
1985, DETROIT successfully completed the first Operational Propulsion
Plant Examination given to an AOE by the CINCLANTFLT Propulsion
Examination Board.
In March 1986, DETROIT departed Norfolk for her tenth deployment with
the SIXTH Fleet in the Mediterranean. She supported in three carrier
operations off the coast of Libya in March and April 1986. In September
1986, she returned to Norfolk. The summer of 1988 found DETROIT back in
the European theater, participating in Exercise Teamwork 88
replenishing U.S. and NATO allies in the Norwegian fjords.
After officially changing homeports in October 1989, DETROIT was
underway in support of law enforcement operations in the Caribbean Sea.
In May 1990, DETROIT arrived at Naval Weapons Station Earle, Leonardo,
New Jersey where she is currently homeported.
In August 1990, DETROIT deployed to the Mediterranean for the 11th time
since commissioning, but was diverted to the Red Sea in response to
Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait. She remained on station in the Red
Sea through the remainder of the year.
On January 17, 1991, Operation Desert Storm commenced with DETROIT as
one of two Fast Combat Support ships on station. DETROIT’s
crew worked non-stop for the remaining three months of what ultimately
became a nine-month deployment. DETROIT commenced a six-month dry
docked phased maintenance availability in May 1991 at Philadelphia
Naval Shipyard.
In May 1992, DETROIT returned to SIXTH Fleet In support of MED 2-92.
This deployment proved to be remarkably successful for DETROIT and her
crew. DETROIT participated in the insertion and retrieval of US Army
and Navy Special Forces during the Exercise Ellipse Bravo, and rescue
efforts to the TCG MAUVENET, a Turkish warship, after it was struck by
a missile.
DETROIT returned to Philadelphia Naval Shipyard for a dry-docked phased
maintenance availability in July 1993. Shipyard repairs were completed
in January 1994 and the ship immediately commenced work-ups for her
next deployment.
On October 20, 1994, DETROIT was underway for her 13th Mediterranean
deployment. Prior to arriving in the Mediterranean, the ship was tasked
to take station in the Arabian Sea in support of US Naval Forces.
DETROIT returned to the SIXTH Fleet in December 1994. She remained in
the Mediterranean and Adriatic Seas, providing logistics support for
the remainder of the deployment.
On November 22, 1996, DETROIT deployed with the THEODORE ROOSEVELT
Battle Group for her 14th Mediterranean deployment. DETROIT performed
operations in the Adriatic Sea, as well as transiting the Suez Canal,
joining the FIFTH Fleet in support of Operation Southern Watch.
Additionally, she participated in exercise Inspired Siren 2-97 and a
variety of other multi-national exercises. DETROIT returned to Earle,
NJ on 22 May 1997.
From July through November 1997, DETROIT underwent a four month phased
maintenance availability, which extended the life of her propulsion
plant at least another ten years. DETROIT earned the Commander, Naval
Surface Force, U. S. Atlantic Fleet 1997 Battle Efficiency Award and
the 1997 Chief of Naval Operations Ship-Helo Safety Award. DETROIT
recently completed the basic phase of training in preparation for her
next deployment in support of the ENTERPRISE Battle Group.
In June 1998, DETROIT participated in the Maritime Exercise "Unified
Spirit" where she provide Combat Logisitic Services for several NATO
ships, as well as other U. S. Navy Units. During the eleven day
exercise, she UNREPed 35 separate units and pumped nearly two million
gallons of petroleum products in 52 alongside periods. Immediately
following the exercise, she was dispatched to Mid-Atlantic for a two
day download of the USS SANTA BARBARA prior to her decommissioning
later in the year. Additionally, DETROIT provided several UNREPS for
units of COMDESRON 22 as they transited the Atlantic on their way home
from deployment.
Upon DETROIT’s return to Earle, NJ on 2 July 1998, Captain
Mark McNally relieved Captain William J. McCarthy as Commanding
Officer, becoming the twenty-second Commanding Officer of the mighty
warship DETROIT. Captain M. H. Kaczmarek, Commander, Combat Logistics
Group Two was the guest speaker. Captain William J. McCarthy, the
outgoing Commanding Officer, was presented the Legion of Merit Award
for his truly outstanding leadership while Commanding Officer of
DETROIT.
In November 1998, she departed on her next deployment in support of the
USS ENTERPRISE Battle Group. During this deployment the Battle Group
conducted Operation Desert Fox against Iraq. In June 1999, DETROIT was
home in Earle. |