SSN 754 | USS TOPEKA

SSN 754

Namesake:

Legacy name / Topeka, KS

USS TOPEKA (PG-35): The first, a gunboat built under name of Diogenes by G. Howaldt of Kiel, Germany, in 1881. She was purchased by the U.S. Navy on 2 April 1898 from the Thames Iron works of London, England and placed in commission the same day. On 15 February 1899, TOPEKA was placed out of commission at the Boston Navy Yard. After 18 months of inactivity, the gunboat was recommissioned at Boston on 15 August 1900. In August 1905 she returned to Portsmouth, New Hampshire, was placed out of commission in September 1905 and served as a prison and station ship at the Portsmouth Navy Yard. In June 1916 she was towed to New York where she was recommissioned again on 14 July 1916 and assigned duty as receiving ship at New York until again being placed out of commissioned in September 1916. She was recommissioned fro the last time at Boston in March 1919 then placed out of commission on 2 November 1919 and put up for sale. TOPEKA was sold in May 1930 to Union Ship Building Company of Baltimore, Maryland.

USS TOPEKA (CL-67): A light cruiser built be Bethlehem Steel Company of Quincy, Massachusetts. Her keel was laid 21 April 1943, and she was launched 19 August 1944 under the sponsorship of Mrs. Frank J. Warren, wife of the Mayor of Topeka, Kansas. The ship was placed in commission at Boston on 23 December 1944. TOPEKA was initially used as a ship escort in the Western Pacific and later joined several battle groups operating in the Pacific near the end of World War II. TOPEKA's rescue efforts saved two British pilots downed in Ishinomake Wan during August 1945. She was placed out of commission in reserve at San Francisco, 18 June 1949. On 15 April 1957 she arrived at the New York Navy shipyard for conversion to a Guided Missile Light Cruiser (CLG-8). Her hull classification and number were changed to CLG-8, effective 23 May 1957. TOPEKA earned two battle stars during World war II and three more during the Vietnam conflict.

Historical Notes:


Not yet available

Ship's Crest:

Description of Coat of Arms:The Kansas State Capitol Building Dome, a local symbol of democracy, is the predominant landmark in Topeka, Kansas. The Red Tailed Hawk is commonly found around Topeka and represents the spirit of freedom which distinguished the city's founding fathers during early settling and the Civil War. The hawk is a silent, swift and fierce hunter as is USS TOPEKA. The arrows represent Caw Indians who originally inhabited the area. They also illustrate USS Topeka's willingness to use force when necessary to defend herself, "the heartland", and the nation. The wheat stalks are symbolic of the region's strong agriculture base, and combined with the arrows, represent the fact that the Caw Indians were basically hunters and farmers. The five stars represent the city's founding fathers, similar to those depicted on the center band of the official city crest. The submarine is of the improved 688 design and depicts the two most prominent visible features which set it apart from many of her predecessors, vertical launch missile tube hatches and bow planes. The nuclear symbol represents the ship's nuclear propulsion capability with the three orbiting electrons symbolic of SSN 754 being the third United States Ship to proudly bear the name TOPEKA. The green and gold come from the predominant colors of the city flag and crest, while the light blue is the natural background color for the media in which the hawk and submarine exist.

PHOTOS

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