Namesake:
Samuel L. Gravely, Jr., Vice Admiral, USN
Samuel
Lee Gravely, Jr., first enlisted in the Naval Reserves on September 15,
1942 and was trained as a Fireman Apprentice. In 1943, he was selected
for the V-12 program, to train as a Naval officer. On December 14, 1944
Gravely successfully completed midshipman training, becoming the first
African American commissioned from the Navy Reserve Officer Training
Course.
His first assignment was to Camp Robert
Smalls, as the Assistant Battalion Commander for new recruits.
Afterwards, he began his seagoing career as a sailor aboard the USS
PC-1264, a submarine chaser that was one of only two World War II ships
with a largely African-American crew. In April 1946, he was released
from active duty, remaining in the Naval Reserve. He returned to his
hometown of Richmond to complete his bachelor's degree in History.
Gravely was recalled to active duty in 1949 as part of the Navy's
response to President Harry S. Truman's Executive Order to desegregate
the Armed Services. His initial assignment was as a Navy
Recruiter, recruiting African-Americans in the Washington, D.C. area.
Gravely
went from recruiting to building a Navy career that lasted 38 years and
included many distinguished accomplishments. He became the first
African American to command a U.S. Navy warship (Theodore E. Chandler),
the first African American to command an American warship under combat
conditions (Taussig), the first African American to command a major
naval warship (Jouett), the first African American admiral, the first
African American to rise to the rank of Vice Admiral, and the first
African-American to command a U.S. Fleet (Commander, U.S. 3rd Fleet).
Admiral
Gravely was assigned tours of duty aboard the following: PC-1264, Iowa
, Toledo and Seminole. He served as Executive Officer and Commanding
Officer of the Theodore E. Chandler. Additionally, he was the
Commanding Officer of the Falgout, Taussig, and Jouett. His last tour
of duty before his retirement in August 1980, was as Director of the
Defense Communications Agency in Washington , overseeing the
communications network linking Washington with American and allied
bases worldwide.
Admiral Gravely was also highly
decorated, with decorations including the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star,
Meritorious Service Medal and Navy Commendation Medal.
|
Ship's Crest:
The Shield:
Dark
blue is the color traditionally associated with the Navy, representing
the sea. Gold denotes excellence, personifying Vice Admiral
Gravely’s accomplishments and of being the ‘Man of
Many Firsts’; the first African American commissioned as an
officer from the Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps, the first
African American to command a United States Navy warship (USS Theodore
E. Chandler ), the first African American to command an American
warship under combat conditions (USS Taussig), the first African
American to command a major naval warship (USS Jouett), the first
African American admiral, the first African American to rise to the
rank of Vice Admiral, and the first African-American to command a U.S.
Fleet (Commander, U.S. 3rd Fleet), paving the way for others to follow.
The
Aegis shield indicates the modern weaponry of the USS GRAVELY. The
chevron suggests the prow of a ship; divided into quarters alluding to
the four ships – USS Theodore E. Chandler, USS Taussig, USS
Jouett and USS Falgout, commanded by Vice Admiral Gravely. The two red
sections signify the ships he commanded during combat, one of which
into direct fire (USS TAUSSIG). The blue lightning bolts emphasize the
Vice Admiral’s expertise in naval communications. The trident
represents seapower. Black denotes strength of character. The shield
displays the Gravely family’s coat of arms.
The Crest: The Gold
heraldic seadog symbolizes an experienced sailor, highlighting Vice
Admiral Gravely’s 38 years of naval service. The dark blue
collar with the three stars displays his highest rank. Red signifies
his courage and strength. The billet represents acceptance from his
peers for his capabilities as an experienced naval officer. The
representation of the Legion of Merit and Bronze Star honor his highest
decorations awarded.
Scroll:
The pigeon silhoettes symbolize the power to think out in advance
before one takes action, a characteristic of Vice Admiral Gravely. The
silhouettes also emphasize his affection for this bird.
|