Namesake:
Gunner's Mate 3rd Class Paul Henry Carr
CARR is named in honor of Gunner's Mate 3rd Class Paul Henry Carr, USNR
(1924-1944), the heroic gun captain of the after 5-inch mount of the
destroyer escort USS SAMUEL B. ROBERTS (DE 413) during the Battle of
Samar, 15 October 1944, awarded a posthumous Silver Star for his
conspicuous and gallant display of "outstanding technical skill" and
"courageous initiative."
When SAMUEL B. ROBERTS engaged Japanese heavy cruisers attacking a
force of escort carriers off Samar during the battle of Leyte Gulf, the
fire of her after 5-inch guns inspired "every man on the ship." As the
destroyer escort maneuvered radically, and used minimal fire control
equipment, Carr's mount fired over 300 rounds of 5-inch ammunition,
scoring, at close range, "a great many hits" on one of the enemy heavy
cruisers, knocking out an 8-inch turret, demolishing her bridge and
starting fires aft.
Ultimately, the damage received from Japanese shells knocked out all
power, compressed air, and communications, crippling the ship. Knowing
the hazards involved, Carr's close-knit crew loaded, rammed, and fired
six charges by hand, without the safety device of a gas ejection
system. In attempting to fire a seventh round, however, the powder
charge "cooked-off" before the breech was closed, wrecking the gun and
killing or wounding all but three men in the gun house.
After the order to abandon ship had been given, a Petty Officer entered
the mount, to find Carr, literally torn open from neck to thigh,
holding a 54-pound projectile, trying unassisted to load and ram the
only shell available. Carr begged the man to help him get off the last
round, but the latter, seeing that the gun had been destroyed and its
breach rendered an unrecognizable mass of steel, took the projectile
from the gunner's hands. After helping one of the other wounded men to
the main deck, the Petty Officer returned to find Carr again
attempting, although horribly wounded, to place the projectile on the
loading tray of the inoperative gun. Carr perished a few minutes later
after he was dragged from the mount.
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Historical
Notes:
The keel of this 4100 ton guided missile frigate was laid on 26 March
1982 at Todd Pacific Shipyards Corporation's Seattle Washington
Division. CARR was launched on 26 February 1983. Mrs. Goldie Carr
Bensilhe, Gunners Mate Third Class Paul Henry Carr's widow, christened
the ship.
USS CARR was commissioned on 27 July 1985, and Commander Robert J.
Horne, USN, became the first Commanding Officer. After commissioning, a
transit to Charleston, and a Post-Shakedown Availability in Maine, CARR
began work-ups for her maiden cruise.
Commander Wade C. Johnson, USN, assumed command on 12 September 1987 to
become CARR's second Commanding Officer. CARR made her first six month
deployment ten days later, escorting tanker convoys and providing sea
area defense for the Northern Persian Gulf, returning to Charleston
March 1988.
Commander Edward G. Bagley III, USN, assumed command on 06 October 1989
to become CARR's third Commanding Officer. On 30 October 1989 CARR
departed Charleston to begin her second Persian Gulf cruise. During her
deployment CARR escorted ships through the Persian Gulf and provided
area defense. CARR returned from this deployment 30 April 1990.
Commander Caradean L. Brown assumed command of CARR on 10 September
1991, becoming the fourth Commanding Officer. The ship deployed as part
of MEF 1-92 on 02 December 1991. CARR conducted four months of
intensive Maritime Interdiction Force operations in the Red Sea and two
months of Battle Group escort operations in the Mediterranean Sea. The
ship returned from the cruise on 02 June 1992.
Commander Thomas D. Williams IV, USN, became CARR's fifth Commanding
Officer on 20 May 1993. On 12 January 1994 CARR deployed to the Red
Sea. After three months of Maritime Interception Operations, the ship
operated in the Mediterranean for two months of Sixth Fleet battle
group operations and exercises. Following CARR’s return to
homeport and a brief standdown period, CARR participated in two
Caribbean counter-narcotic operations, a fleet exercise, and a period
of carrier work-ups with USS AMERICA.
Commander Richard A. Feckler, assumed command of CARR on 10 March 1995.
For the next eight months CARR was in an Extended Selective Restricted
Availability (ESRA) undergoing extensive combat system upgrades at
Detyen's Shipyard, Charleston, SC. Major installations included the
AN/SQR-19B Tactical Towed Array Sonar System and the Mk 92 Mod 6 Fire
Control System. At the end of the availability, CARR satisfactorily
completed a CINCLANTFLT Propulsion Examining Board Light Off
Examination and on 03 November 1995 left Charleston, SC bound for her
new homeport of Norfolk. In early December, CARR began work-ups to
prepare for her November 1996 deployment with the Theodore Roosevelt
Battle Group. On 08 January 1996 CARR commenced a Combat Systems Ship
Qualification Test (CSSQT) to certify her newly installed Mk 92 Mod 6
Fire Control System. This testing ultimately led to two highly
successful dual missile firing exercises in the North Puerto Rican
Operations area. In early April 1996, CARR completed a CINCLANTFLT
Propulsion Examining Board Operational Propulsion Plant Examination
achieving a grade of above average. In early June 1996, CARR completed
the basic phase of the interdeployment training cycle and stood ready
to join the Theodore Roosevelt Battle Group.
In July 1996, Commander Keith L. Wray assumed command of the USS CARR. |
Ship's
Crest:
The Shield:
The wavy, divided shield alludes to the Battle of Leyte Gulf where the
newly commissioned destroyer escort SAMUEL B. ROBERTS (DE 413) and one
of her gunner’s mates on his first duty cruise were both to
end
their short naval careers. The red reversed chevron suggests Paul Henry
Carr’s rank as Petty Officer Third Class, and the bombshell
refers to his rating and training as a gunner’s mate. The
white
star symbolizes the Silver Star posthumously awarded to Gunners Mate
Carr for his valor as a gun captain while engaged against the enemy.
The Crest:
The gold sea lion grasping an artillery projectile symbolizes the
courage, will, and determination demonstrated by Gunners Mate Carr in
continuing to fire his gun after his ship was disabled and after
sustaining massive personal injuries to which he would shortly succumb.
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