Namesake:
Coxswain Samuel B. Roberts
Coxswain Samuel B. Roberts, Jr. was born in San Francisco
on 12 May
1921. He enlisted in the U.S. Naval Reserve in 1939 and was called to
active duty in 1940. Roberts served aboard the USS CALIFORNIA (BB 44)
and the USS HEYWOOD (AD 12), before being transferred to the troop
transport USS BELLATRIX (AKA 20).
In 1942, BELLATRIX was assigned to task group FOUR and became part of
the Guadalcanal Assault Force. As a coxswain for the BELLATRIX's
Assault (Higgins) boats, Roberts became extensively involved in the
landing of supplies from ships at sea to what was a very tenuous
beachhead. As a result of the heavy fighting at sea beginning 7 August
1942, Coxswain Roberts was transferred to the Beachmaster unit on the
island of Guadalcanal to perform transport and medevac duties.
Early on the morning of 27 September 1942, Roberts
volunteered for a
rescue mission to save a company size unit of Marines who had been
surrounded by a numerically superior Japanese force. Initially, the
rescue group of several Hogging boats was taken under heavy fire and
was perilously close to failure. Realizing the state of the rescue
mission, Roberts unselfishly volunteered to distract Japanese forces by
passing directly in front of their lines drawing their fire. This decoy
act was performed effectively until all Marines had been evacuated.
However, as he was about to withdraw from the range of the Japanese
guns, Roberts' boat was hit and he was mortally wounded. For his valor
and courage in the face of the enemy fire Coxswain Samuel Booker
Roberts was awarded posthumously the Navy Cross is proudly displayed in
the Wardroom of USS SAMUEL B. ROBERTS.
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Historical
Notes:
Not yet available |
Mission:
Since 1800, speedy, highly maneuverable, well equipped ships known as
frigates have operated on the high seas of the world. These capable
multi-purpose warships have performed as scouts, messengers, escorts
and ambassadors of their nation's foreign policy.
The United States Navy has an impressive record of
producing superb frigates who have distinguished themselves with
outstanding performance. This list extends from the frigates,
Constellation and Constitution, to today's finest frigate, USS Samuel
B. Roberts (FFG-58).
Roberts' mission is to provide air, submarine, and surface
protection for carrier battle groups, underway replenishment forces,
amphibious groups, and convoys. Her unique combination of modern
sensors and advanced weapon systems allow this ship to fight and
survive in the highly complex threat environment of today. Roberts'
Combat Systems capability allows it to rapidly evaluate threats,
conduct rapid appropriate weapons selection, and near instantaneous
response to any postulated attack. The systems aboard this ship have
been designed to meet these demanding and dynamic prerequisites and to
do so with minimum human interface. Her weapons include OTTO Melara 3
inch (76 mm) gun, Vulcan Phalanx close in weapons system (CIWS), and
anti-submarine torpedoes. Roberts is also equipped to carry and embark
a Lamps MK III multi-purpose helicopter. The avionics package, airborne
sensors, and tactical data systems incorporated in this helicopter
allow the ship to locate and strike at hostile surface and subsurface
forces well beyond the horizon and long before Roberts is detected by
their sensors. Rounding our Roberts' Combat Systems suite is the
world's most effective surface passive ASW system thus completing this
highly sophisticated package.
In today's combat environment, the ability to respond
quickly and effectively is the key to success. All of Roberts' systems
are designed to meet this important requirement. Samuel B. Roberts is
powered by two (LM 2500) gas turbine jet engines. The ship's
engineering plant utilizes a computer-controlled gas turbine power
plant with engines similar to those found on the Air Force C5-A
strategic transport/civilian DC-10 jetliner, and may be brought "on
line" ready to operate in less than one-eighth the time required for a
conventional steam or nuclear powered ship. These engines provide the
ship with a remarkably responsive acceleration rate and the best
capability to react to the needs of the Battle Group Commander in
defense of his forces.
The true heart of this ship, and reason for its ability to
meet all of its assignments, is its crew. High technology state of the
art systems require skilled technicians and professional leadership.
These men and women operate and maintain these systems daily, miles
from any external support or technical assistance. The ship performs
and completes its numerous tasks representing the people of the United
States, because these men and women are dedicated, and today welcome
you aboard the U.S. Navy's finest frigate, USS Samuel B. Roberts
(FFG-58).
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Ship's Crest:
The Shield:
The shield is divided into navy
blue, red and yellow, suggesting the shoreline of Guadalcanal and the
Marines who were trapped there in September 1942. The three stars
allude to the Naval Forces who volunteered to rescue the hard-pressed
Marines. The gold star represents Coxswain Samuel B. Roberts, Jr., who
was mortally wounded during this mission when his boat drew enemy fire
away from the other boats embarking the Marines. The three stars also
represent the three ships named for Samuel B. Roberts, Jr.; the gold
star denotes the current ship.
The
Crest: The lion, a symbol of
courage,
signifies Samuel B Roberts' Spirit. The lion's red claws and tongue
symbolize Samuel B Roberts' ultimate sacrifice for his comrades ; the
blue collar bearing a cross pattee convexed indicates that Samuel B
Roberts' died in battle and was awarded the Navy Cross for his gallant
actions. The lion is grasping in his paws a blue torch, suggesting the
passing on of Naval history. The lightning bolts represent the armament
of this ship, and indicate the quick-strike capabilities of the modern
warship.
Motto:
Admiral Copeland, then LCDR,
Commanding
Officer of DE 413, concluded his report of the Battle of Samar, with
these words; "In the face of this knowledge, the men zealously manned
their stations wherever they might be, and fought and worked with such
calmness, courage, and efficiency that no higher honor could be
conceived than to command such a group of men."
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PHOTOS
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